Children with type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes can occur in children of any age. Even though infants may develop diabetes, they are not born with it. Type 1 diabetes usually develops in children or in young adults under age 30. Sometimes it develops in adults over age 30.
Most cases of type 1 diabetes develop for unknown reasons. Genetic factors very likely are associated with its development. Environmental factors, such as viral infections, chemicals, stressful situations and others, also may play a role, but the specific role of each is still not clear.
Type 1 diabetes cannot be prevented or cured, but the good news is that it can be managed. All people with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin injections balanced with a food plan. They also must test their blood glucose level several times a day.
A diabetes health care team can create a personalized care plan that fits into the life of a child with diabetes. Carbohydrate counting and a variety of insulin regimens help make good blood glucose control achievable.
Children with diabetes can enjoy the same activities and foods as other children. Sleepovers, sports, driving and fast food all are options for children with diabetes. Strict diets and rigid schedules truly are things of the past. Diabetes camps and educational or support groups help children learn to take an active role in their own care. Plus, children can meet others who also are living with diabetes.
For more information on children with type 1 diabetes, call 952-993-3393 or toll-free at 888-825-6315.