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Occupational therapy
Occupational therapy provides comprehensive evaluation, education and direct treatment to patients whose eating disorders affect their ability to function independently in the community.
Treatment may include the following.
Self-awareness group
Patients participate in a variety of activities and exercises to increase self-awareness, clarify feelings and values, and develop or enhance healthy coping patterns.
Communication skills group
This group teaches different communication styles, and helps participants learn to establish interpersonal boundaries, say “no” and express emotions and needs.
Therapeutic activity group
Patients learn to improve their problem-solving, decision-making and concentration skills through structured tasks and crafts. In addition, they are taught to use activities as an outlet to express feelings, identify perfectionism, explore leisure options and learn methods for balancing work and play.
Meal group
This group is led by an occupational therapist and dietitian and is offered to patients once they have begun individual menu-planning. Patients may be challenged to socialize while eating with others; confront distorted thoughts regarding food; experiment with a variety of food options; use appropriate table manners; and increase confidence with food- related activities.
Life skills group
This group provides participants the opportunity to explore leisure interests and activities; increase knowledge of stress management and coping skills; explore career interests and planning; and develop time management and anger management skills.
Identity group
This group works on creating goals, identifying roles and occupations, and clarifying values and beliefs.
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